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  • 全國2010年1月自考《綜合英語(一)》試題


    發(fā)布時(shí)間:2010/4/2     發(fā)布地區(qū):達(dá)德教育     信息來源:www.www888papa.com    

    全國2010年1月高等教育自學(xué)考試

    綜合英語(一)試題

    課程代碼:00794

     
    I.用適當(dāng)語法形式或詞匯填空。從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將所選答案的字母寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共20小題,每小題1分,共20分)
    1. How many ______ are there in your neighborhood?
    A. Jones’                                           B. Joneses
    C. Jone’s                                           D. Jonese
    2. Where are my glasses? ______ on the desk over there.
    A. They are                                         B. It is
    C. There are                                        D. There is
    3. He is the ______ when he is reading a novel alone at home.
    A. happy                                           B. more happy
    C. happiest                                          D. most happy
    4. The teacher told the student to ______ his pronunciation.
    A. take care of                                              B. pay attention to
    C. look after                                        D. pay duty to
    5. In spite of what we said, he refused to ______ to the police station.
    A. give away                                       B. give off
    C. give himself                                              D. give himself up
    6. ______ you ______ War and Peace before?
    A. Had, read                                                B. Have, read
    C. Are, reading                                     D. Have, been reading
    7. My mother wanted to know if I would mind ______ to look after myself.
    A. leaving                                         B. to be left
    C. to leave                                         D. being left
    8. Since this is the first time she has made such a mistake,, you ______ forgive her.
    A. could as well                                            B. can as well
    C. should as well                                    D. might as well
    9. Sunday is a holiday ______ most people do not go to work.
    A. when                                           B. that
    C. what                                                     D. which
    10. It is unlikely ______ he will become a manager in two years.
    A. when                                           B. which
    C. that                                                      D. what
    11. It ______ be a good film but it turned out to be a disaster.
    A. is suppose to                                     B. is supposed to
    C. was suppose to                                   D. was supposed to
    12. The American Civil War ______ in 1861.
    A. broke out                                                B. broke down
    C. broke away                                      D. broke into
    13. His eyesight is poor; he ______ wear glasses at least in class.
    A. can                                             B. must
    C. may                                            D. could
    14. The doctor said that the patient had ______ at once.
    A. to operate                                       B. to be operated
    C. to operate on                                     D. to be operated on
    15. The pop star has not    yet and I doubt if she will appear.
    A. turned on                                        B. turned off
    C. turned up                                        D. turned out
    16. It was dark and late. I was only half way there. It was ______ to get there on time.
    A. out of question                                   B. possible
    C. out of the question                                D. important
    17. He had nothing ______ an apple for lunch in order to lose weight.
    A. for                                                         B. with
    C. but                                                     D. besides
    18. ______ we’ve done what you want, there is no reason for you to complain any more.
    A. Now that                                                B. Because
    C. In case                                          D. For fear that
    19. He was deprived ______ the right to take care of his child.
    A. from                                           B. of
    C. away                                            D. off
    20. ______, the president went from one country to another.
    A. Traveling by plane                               B. To travel by plane
    C. Having traveled by plane                           D. To have traveled by plane
     
    II.閱讀理解。認(rèn)真閱讀下面兩篇短文,每篇短文后有五個(gè)問題,根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案,并將所選答案的字母寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共1 0小題,每小題2分,共20分)

    Passage One

         Every Thursday afternoon, my art history class meets not in our lecture hall but in the Yale
    University Art Gallery.
         We spend our one-hour class discussing two or three of the paintings, many of which are by artists that we have already studied in class. The professor begins by selecting one work of art. After giving us a quick background on the artist, he’ll open up for class discussion. Everyone is strongly encouraged to give opinions to the work. Not every piece we study is necessarily famous or striking in appearance and subject matter, yet we always manage to make some interesting observations.
         In America, professors always take every opportunity to push textbooks aside and expose students to real world experiences. With some creativity, almost any can be applied to such beyond the classroom learning. My art history class trips to the gallery are but one example. Many other disciplines also offer opportunities to learn outside the classroom, for instance, business, psychology, art, journalism and biology.
         A friend of mine from Yale taking an advanced psychology(心理學(xué)) course spends every Saturday working with mentally disabled children. Her mornings are spent playing with the kids and studying their sometimes uncontrolled behavior. Then in the afternoon she writes a report on her observations.
         Students generally appreciate these unique learning opportunities. They’re almost always fun and interesting, and professors like them because students learn so much in just a few short months. No one denies the value of classroom learning. But it can only take students so far. Slides and textbooks may do a good job of carrying facts and dates, but creativity and originality of thought cannot be taught. They can only be got through first-hand experience.
    21. The writer studies art history ______.
    A. in a lecture hall                                             B. in an art gallery
    C. in a simple way                                             D. in a practical way
    22. In American universities it is popular for professors to ______.
    A. create textbooks by themselves
    B. teach their lectures through real world experiences
    C. ask their students to memorize the texts
    D. share their experiences with the students
    23. The writer introduces one of his friends’ experiences to us in order to ______.
    A. give us an example
    B. praise the professor
    C. praise his friend
    D. advise us to study psychology
    24. The writer holds the opinion that ______.
    A. learning outside the classroom is the best way
    B. teachers should develop students’ creativity
    C. professors had better shorten their lectures
    D. students should put their textbooks away
    25. “Slides and textbooks” in the last paragraph refer to ______.
    A. the books students may use in class
    B. the practical experience
    C. the theoretical experience
    D. the advice from the professors

    Passage Two

         The publication of "Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince" gladdens booksellers across China. The British and American editions were No. 1 and No. 3 respectively on the sales chart of the Beijing Xidan Book Building. The book’s poster is highlighted and news about the book can often be heard on the radio.
         Why is the book so attractive to children? With curious mood, the author got a copy of "Harry Potter". Originally, I wanted to glance over it and made some criticisms. But, out of expectation, the author has been deeply attracted by the magic world. On the other hand, one cannot help asking: where is our own "Harry Potter"?
         The Chinese nation has a history of 5,000 years, which cannot be regarded as short and its culture as not profound. With a vast market of youngsters, China did publish many books popular among children. However, why are the present works not as good as those imported?
         There come two major reasons: Firstly, quite a number of children’s books are of strong sense of teaching, and lack interest and entertainment. Children often have a feeling of being "educated". No wonder they don’t like them. Secondly, children’s reading materials involving "idiom stories" and "Chinese talents’ stories", though always in different covers, are usually much the same or plagiarized. One knows the ending as early as in the beginning. In final analysis, the authors of the books seldom take children’s requirements into consideration.
         As a matter of fact, each child has his own wonderful imagination. They long to understand the world and nature. Similarly they have their own choices. They dislike similar stories, even if the stories are excellent. First-class reading for children should be very interesting, which contains knowledge and the essence of national culture, which are presented in children’s language.
         Market is a touchstone for products. The theory also holds true for cultural products. It is hoped that the authors of children’s books can learn something from the good market of "Harry Potter" and write out more and better books loved by children.
    26. The disadvantages of our books are the following except ______.
    A. they have little sense of interest and entertainment
    B. many of our books are of the same
    C. the authors didn’t pay much attention to the children’s tastes
    D. our authors never know what our children need
    27. What’s the feeling of the writer when he finishes reading "Harry Potter"?
    A. He is so angry that he wants to criticize the book.
    B. He is also attracted by the book.
    C. He is shocked by the book; meanwhile he is worried about our books.
    D. He can’t help looking for Harry Potter.
    28. The reason why the imported book is so popular is that ______.
    A. it has no sense of teaching
    B. it opens a wonderful world for children to explore
    C. it is only written in children’s language
    D. it is advertised more on TV or poster
    29. What does the underlined word plagiarized mean?
    A. printed
    B. copied
    C. edited
    D. sold
    30. What does the writer mean by writing "where’s our own Harry Potter"?
    A. We are short of books for children.
    B. We Chinese must produce books as popular as "Harry Potter".
    C. Authors should write books in the same way as "Harry Potter.
    D. Our authors are encouraged to make the market of our books for children take off.
     
    III.標(biāo)音。用國際音標(biāo)標(biāo)出下列單詞中劃線字母或字母組合的讀音,并將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分)(注意:使用新式或老式音標(biāo)均可)
    31. should                                              32. some
    33. was                                                34. there
    35. serve                                               36. ask
    37. look                                               38. daughter
    39. train                                               40. down
    41. ear                                                42. show
    43. all                                                44. but
    45. reach                                               46. thin
    47. sweet                                               48. new
    49. knee                                               50.king
     
    Ⅳ.完形填空。將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共20小題,每小題0.5分,共10分)
    A.從下列單詞中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空,每個(gè)詞只能用一次。
       able           busy         either      full         impossible      neither
        nor           or           out      removed        whether        while
     
    Dentists always ask questions when it is   51   for you to answer. My dentist had just pulled
      52   one of my teeth and had told me to rest for a   53   . I tried to say something, but my mouth was   54   of cotton-wool. He knew I collected bird’s eggs and asked me   55  my collection was growing. He then asked me how my brother was and whether I liked my new job in London. In answer to these questions I   56   nodded   57   made strange noises. Meanwhile, my tongue was   58   searching out the hole where the tooth had been. I suddenly felt very worried, but could not say anything. When the dentists at last   59   the cotton-wool from my mouth, I was   60   to tell him that he has pulled out the wrong tooth.
    B.根據(jù)課文的內(nèi)容在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~。
    Months after his   61   , David and I sent our unknown donor family letters in   62   of the New England Organ Bank.   63   information about donors was kept   64   , we could not know where and to   65   to send our thanks. But the donor’s parents wished to meet someone who has   66   life through the gift of their son’s   67   , so the organ bank agreed—for the first time—to bring   68   two families   69   by the most   70   relationship.
     
    V.根據(jù)所學(xué)課文內(nèi)容完成下列句子。將答案寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
    71. The author thinks that Sunday seems to be the best day because it is a good day to ______.
    72. We shouldn’t be bound by the dictionary in choosing our words because ______.
    73. In Love of Life, even though the man was saved and had enough to eat, he still hid food because he ______.
    74. Happiness lies in ______.
    ,75. In Little Things Are Big, Jesus Colon promised himself in the article that ______.
    76. Mr. Grayson had always trusted his personal secretary Miss Winthrop because ______.
    77. In The Story of an Hour, Louise felt a sudden feeling of joy in her room because ______.
    78. The burglar was dressed in police uniform because ______.
    79. In The Great Idea of Mr. Budd, he began to be suspicious about his customer when ______.
    80. The English character includes ______.
     
    VI.句子翻譯。將下列句子譯成英語,譯文寫在答題紙相應(yīng)的位置上。(本大題共10小題,每小題2分,共20分)
    81.既然你這么說了,就應(yīng)該把你的話付諸實(shí)踐。
    82.這本書非常出名,被翻譯成了多種語言。
    83.她的幫助使得我到機(jī)場時(shí)剛好趕上班機(jī)。
    84.時(shí)間不多了,我們不能再等下去了。
    85.作為同學(xué),你應(yīng)該幫助他,而不應(yīng)該嘲笑他。
    86.已經(jīng)兩點(diǎn)了,她肯定已經(jīng)離開家了。
    87.人人都知道玫瑰花代表什么。
    88.你應(yīng)該對你剛才的所作所為感到慚愧。
    89.她不忍心把這個(gè)壞消息告訴她女兒。
    90.學(xué)生們十分明白他們學(xué)英語的目的。
     


    日期:2010/4/2
    編輯:達(dá)德教育
    來源:www.www888papa.com

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